Morrigan’s name is translated to “the phantom queen” and is most likely the inspiration for Arthurian legends as the evil sister Morgana. While in her shape-shifted form of Badb, she is said to be the wife Niet, the god of war. The Morrigan is depicted as the wife of The Dagda. Many battles in Celtic folklore attribute victory to the guiding hand of the Morrigan. She took the shape of different animals, most often a crow named Badb, and often inspired warriors to be heroic and brave. The Morrigan was a Celtic version of the Nordic Valkyrie. Still, the symbols often associated with Danu are the fish, seagulls, horses, water, wind, crowns, keys, gold, amber, and the triple goddess symbol, which is supposed to represent the maiden, mother, and crone, the three stages of a woman’s life cycle. Only a few accurate physical representations of Danu exist today. Some sources describe her as a mortal woman who is the ancestral figure to the Gods, but some speculation remains about her role in the creation myth of the Celts. Danu Danu, WonderRootĭanu is The Dagda’s counterpart and the matriarch of power in the Celtic pantheon. Much like the other gods of Celtic mythology, The Dagda is said to belong to a race of supernatural beings called the Tuatha dé Danann. He is primarily associated with the the club and cauldron as symbols of wisdom, strength, and abundance. Like the Greek Zeus, The Dagda fathers most of the well-known Irish Celt gods, and rules from his divine throne. In many ways, The Dagda has assumed the role of the Norse Odin in Celtic mythology as the most powerful god in the Celtic mythos. Physically he is depicted as a large bearded man carrying a club around. The Dagda’s name translates to “The Good God,” described as the leader of the Celtic pantheon. Here is a list of the 10 most recognized Celtic deities and their close relative Norse and Greek counterparts. This results in nearly 300 gods mentioned by name in the primary source material. Celtic Gods and Goddessesĭue to the significant disparity between the different subsets of Celtic mythology, our information on the Celtic gods spans several other stories, cultures, and theories.
We are still determining whether our understanding of Celtic mythology is more fact or fiction. The result is a mythology inspired by more heavily recorded cultures like the Greeks and Romans. Unfortunately for us, Christians of the time take creative freedom with their writings and may only sometimes portray the most accurate accounts of other cultures. When Christian monks arrived on the scene in 431 CE, they began creating a written canon for Celtic mythology that still exists as the world’s best relic in their mythological teachings. Like American indigenous peoples, the Celts didn’t build their language for writing, and much of their traditions and mythologies were passed down orally by the druids of Celtic society for over 3000 years. What Happens in the Afterlife in Celtic Myth?.How Were Humans Created in Celtic Myth?.How Was the World Created in Celtic Mythology?.
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